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CV to Work
Spain · España · Curriculum Vitae
CV to Work
in Spain
The Spanish job market has its own conventions. Here is everything you need to know to create a curriculum vitae that convinces Spanish recruiters.
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CV rules for this country
What local recruiters expect — and what to avoid.
- 📸Photo: generally includedIn Spain, a photo remains common on the CV. It must be professional, neutral background, formal attire. However, in multinationals, it is becoming optional.
- 📏1 to 2 pages maximumSpanish recruiters prefer concise CVs. 1 page for recent graduates, 2 pages for experienced profiles. Be selective about what you include.
- 🗣️Spanish or English?Spanish for local companies and SMEs. English for multinationals in Madrid, Barcelona or Bilbao. Ideally prepare both versions.
- 📋Reverse chronological formatMost recent experience first. Spanish employers appreciate clarity and logical structure. Avoid functional formats, which are less common here.
- ✅Cover letter (carta de presentación)Often expected, especially for SMEs and the public sector. Must be personalised, concise (max 1 page) and tailored to the company.
- 💼Personal detailsDNI/NIE, nationality and work permit may be requested in Spain. As a foreigner, state your administrative status clearly.
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Create my CV in 2 minutes →Sectors and opportunities
The strongest sectors for foreign candidates.
| Secteur | Villes clés | Opportunités |
|---|---|---|
| Tech / Startups | Madrid, Barcelona | 🔥 Very strong |
| Tourism / Hospitality | Barcelona, Seville, Valencia | ↑ Strong |
| Finance / FinTech | Madrid | Stable |
| Energy / Environment | Madrid, Bilbao | ↑ Strong |
| Healthcare | Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia | ↑ Strong |
| Agriculture / Agri-food | Andalusia, Murcia | Stable |
Frequently asked questions
It depends on the role. For multinationals and the tech sector in Madrid or Barcelona, English is often sufficient. For local SMEs, Spanish is generally required.
Yes. The NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) is mandatory to work legally in Spain. Mention your administrative status in your CV if you are an EU citizen.
Yes, 100% free. No credit card, no subscription, no watermark on the PDF. ForgCV will always be free.
No. No sign-up, no email required. Go directly to the generator and create your CV in 2 minutes.
Yes. The PDF is high resolution, A4 format, watermark-free, ready to send to recruiters.
✉️ Next step
Your CV is ready? Create your cover letter
CV + cover letter = 3× more chances of landing an interview.